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Hydraulic Tank leaking on dump truck

PeterG

Senior Member
Joined
Apr 14, 2015
Messages
502
Location
United States
Occupation
Contractor
Anyone know a company or someone that can repair or replace a steel leaking hydraulic tank on my dump truck here in Washington State. It has a slow leak near the bottom rear wheel side that is driving me crazy.

FYI,

1. Tank is welded onto truck
2. Likely less than 50 gallons
3. Need someone that could drain fluid and weld leak area
4. Remove tank from truck and weld, or weld up new exact replacement. I don't think I can find a stock one
5. Best if they know how to work on Dump trucks.
6. Prefer small shop
 

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1693TA

Senior Member
Joined
Feb 27, 2010
Messages
2,687
Location
Farmington IL
Occupation
FAA Radar Engineer, (Retired)
I have to find the photos I snapped of a truck that came in for a "shake" above 25mph. If you think a welded to frame hydraulic tank is bad, then universal joint cups arc welded to the rear axle drive pinion yoke would probably "take the cake".;)
 

digger doug

Senior Member
Joined
Nov 2, 2011
Messages
1,502
Location
NW Pennsylvania
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Thrash-A-Matic designer
Is the leak from rust ?
If so, do you think the surrounding metal is also just as thin ?
Or is it a crack from vibration ?
 

cfherrman

Senior Member
Joined
Jun 3, 2022
Messages
1,978
Location
Hays, Kansas
If you find a pin hole you can center punch around it to seal it off.

If you weld it with fluid in put a shop vac on it in case it burns through.
 

PeterG

Senior Member
Joined
Apr 14, 2015
Messages
502
Location
United States
Occupation
Contractor
It's off a 1990 truck. May be rust or damage from the wheels kicking up rocks. The other problem is I've thrown on some JB well which has worked at times, but I hate dripping oil on a homeowners driveway and in my parking area. ("I'm a contractor"). I think it's best to remove, sand down and inspect and likely get another one. But it's a custom fit I think.
 

PeterG

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Joined
Apr 14, 2015
Messages
502
Location
United States
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Contractor
The truck is an old California Municipal truck with two Lift cylinders that I'm sure they spec'd out. It was originally a self loader with side arms and bucket in front. That's why the dump box has a cab cover.
Still, I might replace it with a Buyers tank. However, they are not oriented in the right configuration.
 

PeterG

Senior Member
Joined
Apr 14, 2015
Messages
502
Location
United States
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Contractor
Up Date. So I ended up getting a new 18 gallon tank. As it was an odd size, I had it custom made from Propower Mfg. Now I need to get it installed. The shop I normally use is busy, so it may be something I can do.

Questions:

1. It will be easier access to have the box lifted. I do not have a shop or chain hoist set up to hold the box up. The truck does have two safety bars (see image), and I could add some heavy dunnage. Can I just raise the box, and then drain the fluid out of the tank then?

2. Once the tank is bolted on and the hoses attached, can I just add hydraulic fluid back in? Best fluid to use? Do I need to bleed the system and pressurize the system etc? It has a breather cap, so I assume no?

Your advice and direction would be much appreciated.
 

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Jonas302

Senior Member
Joined
Jan 4, 2015
Messages
1,207
Location
mn
I usually feel pretty good with a oak 6x6 across the frame rails in front of the hinges wrap a chain to keep it from sliding out if you dont trust your safety bars , all mine are rusty but yours look to be in pretty good shape

No need to prime just fill it up and cycle the box a few times your good to go
 

PeterG

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Joined
Apr 14, 2015
Messages
502
Location
United States
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Contractor
With the box up, and the fluid drained from the reserve tank, do the lift cylinders no longer have fluid in them, so the lift cylinders no longer hold the box up? The reserve tank is an 18 gallon tank. How much hydraulic fluid is likely to drain out of the whole system? There is a shut off coming off the bottom of the reserve tank leading to the filter. When would I use the shut off valve? I will replace the screw on filter.
 

92U 3406

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Jan 3, 2017
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Location
Western Canuckistan
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Wrench Bender
Oil "should" be trapped between the control valve and the cylinder. Some will probably leak past the valve spool with time but it should be minimal.

Whatever you do, don't ever rely on hydraulics to hold up something, especially if you're working under/near it.
 

Delmer

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Joined
Jan 3, 2013
Messages
8,923
Location
WI
Put the old stuff back in. If the new tank is smaller than the old tank, then you need to leave the same amount of empty space when the box is up, or it might over flow the first time you lower the box. So I wouldn't add all the oil back until you know it will fit.
 

PeterG

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Apr 14, 2015
Messages
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Location
United States
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Contractor
The new tank should be the same size. The old tank has been leaking, so I will check that first. The old tank has a dip stick. The new tank has a sight gauge on the side.
 

cfherrman

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Jun 3, 2022
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1,978
Location
Hays, Kansas
If the fluid is not mixed with water then the use it. I typically try to filter with a shirt or something to get the dirt you added in back out
 

PeterG

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Apr 14, 2015
Messages
502
Location
United States
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Contractor
I finally started this project! I have drained the old oil. I removed the hydraulic filter, but can not identify it. I took it down to Williams Oil Filter Service in Tacoma. He gave me a Baldwin BT287 spin on filter. Can anyone tell me if this filter will work, or suggest another Baldwin model? The BT287 is a low pressure filter. The lift system is a 1990 PTO Knauss-brand twin telescoping hydraulic lifts designed by Dick Knauss for International 4900 5 yard dump truck. I do not now anything about the PTO pump yet.
Return Tank holds 15 gallons.
 

cfherrman

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Jun 3, 2022
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Is the filter on the return line? If so it's fine, other than that the only other thing that could be different is capacity.
 
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